What Is Endometriosis All About? Its Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment in Hoboken

Endometriosis is something that we all women need to know. Almost 11% of women within the age group of 15 to 44 years of age face this problem. Though the symptoms are different for each woman, many of them face infertility. People who are looking for a Hoboken endometriosis specialist should surely meet the experts at URA (University Reproductive Associates). They are the best at giving customized treatment for their patients to enjoy their journey of pregnancy. 

Endometriosis is a disorder in which a tissue that is similar to the one growing inside the uterus lining is found in other parts of the body like the ovaries, bowels, peritoneum, and fallopian tubes. These tissues grow and bleed causing inflammation and scarring. It is very unusual to have this endometrial tissue grow outside the tissue, but it is not impossible. This is called the endometrial implant.

Causes

Hormonal changes are the main reason to affect this misplaced endometrial tissue. Here the tissue will grow thicker and thicker and will break down someday which then gets trapped in the pelvis. This trapped tissue can cause irritation, adhesion, unbearable pain during periods, and sometimes infertility too. 

Symptoms

This may vary from mild to moderate to severe symptoms. Pain during periods is one such symptom that can vary from woman to woman:

• Lower abdomen pain during and after periods.
• Cramps one or two weeks before periods.
• Heavy bleeding during periods.
• Lower back pain.
• Pain after sexual intercourse.
• Infertility problems.
• Disturbed bowel movements.

Diagnosis

Here your doctor will check your family history and make a general health check-up. They might examine your pelvic area for cysts or scars too. and lastly, an ultrasound would be done to get more details.

Treatment

Treatment will depend on individual symptoms and your plans for pregnancy. For people who are not trying to get pregnant then you can minimize the symptoms by using birth control pills or something that can stop or suppress the fluctuation of your hormones. 

For women who are trying to get pregnant, this might cause a big problem. 

So, there are experts who can identify or do some diagnostic testing to identify the scarring on the fallopian tubes. Depending on the severity, there are laparoscopic surgeries or new robotic methods, which can be helpful to remove the damaged tissue. This surgery can also be performed on people who are suffering from pain due to this endometriosis and are not able to lead a good quality of life.