All You Should Know About Peripheral Arterial Disease

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a condition that affects the circulatory system. The disease narrows arteries in your body and reduces blood flow to the limbs. Did you know an estimated 8.5 million people in America have this condition? According to the center for disease control, the disease is common among aged people, and approximately 12-20 percent of Americans past the age of 60 have the condition. If you have peripheral arterial disease in El Paso, visit Desert West Vein & Surgery Center to discuss your treatment options.

What are the Causes of Peripheral Arterial Disease?

Peripheral arterial disease has several causes. Some attributed to lifestyle, others to genetics and health conditions. Below are some of the causes of the illness.

•       High blood pressure
•       Smoking
•       Diabetes
•       High cholesterol
•       Obesity
•       Atherosclerosis

These are some of the causes of the condition. The most common being Atherosclerosis, which involves the buildup of fatty deposits in the arterial wall causing a reduction of blood flow. Other less common causes include radiation exposure and limb injuries.

What symptoms should you look out for?

When you have the disease, you may present mild or no symptoms at all. The symptoms may only present themselves momentarily. However, it is essential to note and consult a doctor if you experience any of these symptoms:

•       Numbness or weakness in the legs
•       Change of color in your legs
•       Soreness in your legs and toes that does not go away
•       Erectile dysfunction
•       A weakened pulse in your legs
•       Slow growth of your hair and toenails

You may experience some of these symptoms, especially while walking or lying down. It is advisable to watch for these symptoms and contact a doctor if you experience any cramping in your leg.

Are there any Available Treatments?

Yes, there are medical treatment options available depending on the severity of the condition. The treatment options aim to manage the symptoms of the disease. After the doctor has tested and knows the state of the condition, the doctor may recommend some medications. These medications can include cholesterol-lowering medications, high blood pressure medications, blood sugar control medication, medication to prevent blood clots, or symptom relief medications. These treatment options will help reduce the risk of either a heart attack or a stroke.

Preventive Measures That You Can Adopt

Doctors also advise patients on different preventive measures that they can adopt at home. Part of the treatment may involve a change of lifestyle or certain home remedies. Some of the preventive measures include:

•       Exercises

This is one of the most effective treatments. Your doctor will often recommend regular exercise to decrease symptoms.

•       Eating a healthy diet

Individuals with high cholesterol levels will be required to adjust their diet toward a healthy one.

•       Smoking cessation

Smoking is a catalyst of the disease. Stopping it will slow down the progression.

The treatment options mentioned above are perfect home remedies that you can adopt.

When to Contact a Doctor

Peripheral arterial disease is a chronic disease that can be fatal if not treated. You might be tempted to ignore the symptoms though it is not advisable. If you experience some of the symptoms mentioned above, do not hesitate to contact a doctor. Specialists at Desert West Vein & Surgery Center have vast experience in Peripheral arterial disease. Led by Dr. Atur Kasha, they will provide you with specialized treatment. Contact them today and book your appointment.